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1pv4

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1pv4, resolution 3.00Å ()
Non-Standard Residues:
Gene: RHO (Escherichia coli)
Domains: Peptidase_M14, rho, rho_factor, Rho_RNA_bind, Rho_N
Related: 1pvo
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



X-ray crystal structure of the Rho transcription termination factor in complex with single stranded DNA

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In bacteria, one of the major transcriptional termination mechanisms requires a RNA/DNA helicase known as the Rho factor. We have determined two structures of Rho complexed with nucleic acid recognition site mimics in both free and nucleotide bound states to 3.0 A resolution. Both structures show that Rho forms a hexameric ring in which two RNA binding sites--a primary one responsible for target mRNA recognition and a secondary one required for mRNA translocation and unwinding--point toward the center of the ring. Rather than forming a closed ring, the Rho hexamer is split open, resembling a "lock washer" in its global architecture. The distance between subunits at the opening is sufficiently wide (12 A) to accommodate single-stranded RNA. This open configuration most likely resembles a state poised to load onto mRNA and suggests how related ring-shaped enzymes may be breached to bind nucleic acids.

Structure of the Rho transcription terminator: mechanism of mRNA recognition and helicase loading., Skordalakes E, Berger JM, Cell. 2003 Jul 11;114(1):135-46. PMID:12859904

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

About this Structure

1PV4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the Rho transcription terminator: mechanism of mRNA recognition and helicase loading., Skordalakes E, Berger JM, Cell. 2003 Jul 11;114(1):135-46. PMID:12859904

Page seeded by OCA on Tue Jul 29 04:40:16 2008

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