Structural highlights
Function
ACRB_ECOLI AcrAB is a drug efflux protein with a broad substrate specificity.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Gastrointestinal bacteria, like Escherichia coli, must remove bile acid to survive in the gut. Bile acid removal in E. coli is thought to be mediated primarily by the multidrug efflux pump, AcrB. Here, we present the structure of E. coli AcrB in complex with deoxycholate at 3.85 A resolution. All evidence suggests that bile acid is transported out of the cell via the periplasmic vestibule of the AcrAB-TolC complex.
The structure of the efflux pump AcrB in complex with bile acid.,Drew D, Klepsch MM, Newstead S, Flaig R, De Gier JW, Iwata S, Beis K Mol Membr Biol. 2008 Dec;25(8):677-82. PMID:19023693[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Murakami S, Nakashima R, Yamashita E, Matsumoto T, Yamaguchi A. Crystal structures of a multidrug transporter reveal a functionally rotating mechanism. Nature. 2006 Sep 14;443(7108):173-9. Epub 2006 Aug 16. PMID:16915237 doi:10.1038/nature05076
- ↑ Seeger MA, Schiefner A, Eicher T, Verrey F, Diederichs K, Pos KM. Structural asymmetry of AcrB trimer suggests a peristaltic pump mechanism. Science. 2006 Sep 1;313(5791):1295-8. PMID:16946072 doi:313/5791/1295
- ↑ Sennhauser G, Amstutz P, Briand C, Storchenegger O, Grutter MG. Drug export pathway of multidrug exporter AcrB revealed by DARPin inhibitors. PLoS Biol. 2007 Jan;5(1):e7. PMID:17194213 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0050007
- ↑ Drew D, Klepsch MM, Newstead S, Flaig R, De Gier JW, Iwata S, Beis K. The structure of the efflux pump AcrB in complex with bile acid. Mol Membr Biol. 2008 Dec;25(8):677-82. PMID:19023693 doi:905752382