2xze
From Proteopedia
Structural basis for AMSH-ESCRT-III CHMP3 interaction
Structural highlights
DiseaseSTABP_HUMAN Microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. FunctionSTABP_HUMAN Zinc metalloprotease that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Does not cleave 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains (By similarity). Plays a role in signal transduction for cell growth and MYC induction mediated by IL-2 and GM-CSF. Potentiates BMP (bone morphogenetic protein) signaling by antagonizing the inhibitory action of SMAD6 and SMAD7. Has a key role in regulation of cell surface receptor-mediated endocytosis and ubiquitin-dependent sorting of receptors to lysosomes. Endosomal localization of STAMBP is required for efficient EGFR degradation but not for its internalization (By similarity). Involved in the negative regulation of PI3K-AKT-mTOR and RAS-MAP signaling pathways.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] Publication Abstract from PubMedEndosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT) recognize ubiquitinated cargo and catalyze diverse budding processes including multivesicular body biogenesis, enveloped virus egress, and cytokinesis. We present the crystal structure of an N-terminal fragment of the deubiquitinating enzyme AMSH (AMSHDeltaC) in complex with the C-terminal region of ESCRT-III CHMP3 (CHMP3DeltaN). AMSHDeltaC folds into an elongated 90 A long helical assembly that includes an unusual MIT domain. CHMP3DeltaN is unstructured in solution and helical in complex with AMSHDeltaC, revealing a novel MIT domain interacting motif (MIM) that does not overlap with the CHMP1-AMSH binding site. ITC and SPR measurements demonstrate an unusual high-affinity MIM-MIT interaction. Structural analysis suggests a regulatory role for the N-terminal helical segment of AMSHDeltaC and its destabilization leads to a loss of function during HIV-1 budding. Our results indicate a tight coupling of ESCRT-III CHMP3 and AMSH functions and provide insight into the regulation of ESCRT-III. Structural Basis for ESCRT-III CHMP3 Recruitment of AMSH.,Solomons J, Sabin C, Poudevigne E, Usami Y, Hulsik DL, Macheboeuf P, Hartlieb B, Gottlinger H, Weissenhorn W Structure. 2011 Aug 10;19(8):1149-59. PMID:21827950[6] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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