5g0w

InhA in complex with a DNA encoded library hit

spinqualitylabelsall models 5g0w, resolution 1.79Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 5g0w is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.79Å Ligands: 9NU, MG, NAD Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function INHA_MYCTU Publication Abstract from PubMed Millions of individuals are infected with and die from tuberculosis (TB) each year, and multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains of TB are increasingly prevalent. As such, there is an urgent need to identify novel drugs to treat TB infections. Current frontline therapies include the drug isoniazid, which inhibits the essential NADH-dependent enoyl-acyl-carrier protein (ACP) reductase, InhA. To inhibit InhA, isoniazid must be activated by the catalase-peroxidase KatG. Isoniazid resistance is linked primarily to mutations in the katG gene. Discovery of InhA inhibitors that do not require KatG activation is crucial to combat MDR TB. Multiple discovery efforts have been made against InhA in recent years. Until recently, despite achieving high potency against the enzyme, these efforts have been thwarted by lack of cellular activity. We describe here the use of DNA-encoded X-Chem (DEX) screening, combined with selection of appropriate physical properties, to identify multiple classes of InhA inhibitors with cell-based activity. The utilization of DEX screening allowed the interrogation of very large compound libraries (1011 unique small molecules) against multiple forms of the InhA enzyme in a multiplexed format. Comparison of the enriched library members across various screening conditions allowed the identification of cofactor-specific inhibitors of InhA that do not require activation by KatG, many of which had bactericidal activity in cell-based assays. Discovery of cofactor-specific, bactericidal Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA inhibitors using DNA-encoded library technology.,Soutter HH, Centrella P, Clark MA, Cuozzo JW, Dumelin CE, Guie MA, Habeshian S, Keefe AD, Kennedy KM, Sigel EA, Troast DM, Zhang Y, Ferguson AD, Davies G, Stead ER, Breed J, Madhavapeddi P, Read JA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Dec 6;113(49):E7880-E7889. Epub 2016 Nov 18. PMID:27864515 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Enoyl-Acyl-Carrier Protein Reductase 3D structures

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