6wh9

Ketoreductase from module 1 of the 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase (KR1) in complex with antibody fragment (Fab) 1D10

spinqualitylabelsall models 6wh9, resolution 2.75Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 6wh9 is a 9 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Saccharopolyspora erythraea. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.75Å Ligands: SO4 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function ERYA1_SACER Publication Abstract from PubMed The 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase (DEBS) is a prototypical assembly line polyketide synthase (PKS) that synthesizes the macrocyclic core of the antibiotic erythromycin. Each of its six multidomain modules presumably sample distinct conformations, as biosynthetic intermediates tethered to their acyl carrier proteins interact with multiple active sites during the courses of their catalytic cycles. The spatiotemporal details underlying these protein dynamics remain elusive. Here, we investigate one aspect of this conformational flexibility using two domain-specific monoclonal antibody fragments (Fabs) isolated from a very large naive human antibody library. Both Fabs, designated 1D10 and 2G10, were bound specifically and with high affinity to the ketoreductase domain of DEBS module 1 (KR1). Comparative kinetic analysis of stand-alone KR1 as well as a truncated bimodular derivative of DEBS revealed that 1D10 inhibited KR1 activity whereas 2G10 did not. Co-crystal structures of each KR1-Fab complex provided a mechanistic rationale for this difference. A hybrid PKS module harboring KR1 was engineered, whose individual catalytic domains have been crystallographically characterized at high resolution. Size exclusion chromatography coupled to small-angle X-ray scattering (SEC-SAXS) of this hybrid module bound to 1D10 provided further support for the catalytic relevance of the "extended" model of a PKS module. Our findings reinforce the power of monoclonal antibodies as tools to interrogate structure-function relationships of assembly line PKSs. Antibody Probes of Module 1 of the 6-Deoxyerythronolide B Synthase Reveal an Extended Conformation During Ketoreduction.,Cogan DP, Li X, Sevillano N, Mathews II, Matsui T, Craik CS, Khosla C J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Sep 2;142(35):14933-14939. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c05133. Epub, 2020 Aug 18. PMID:32786753 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase 3D structures

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