Adenylosuccinate lyase
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FunctionAdenylosuccinate lyase (ASL) is a bifunctional enzyme acting in purine synthesis and purine nucleotide recycling[1]. ASL caalyzes two reactions: the cleavage of adenylsuccinate to AMP and fumarate and the cleavage of phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide (SAICAR) into 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide (AICAR) and fumarate. DiseaseMutations in ASL cause autosomal recessive disorder which manifests itself by encephalopathy with epilepsy and marked psychomotor retardation[2]. Structural highlightsThe ASL can be divided into 3 domains. The active site is situated between the 3 domains and contains the product AMP and and oxalate[3]. Water molecules are shown as red spheres. Oxalate binding. 3D structures of adenylosuccinate lyaseAdenylosuccinate lyase 3D structures
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This page was last modified 07:36, 3 March 2019.