Cholesterol oxidase
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3D structure of cholesterol oxidase
Updated on 12-May-2019
FunctionCholesterol oxidase (COX) catalyzes the conversion of cholesterol and molecular oxygen to Colest-4-en-3-one and hydrogen peroxide. COX uses FAD as a cofactor. COX I binds FAD non-covalently whereas COX II binds FAD covalently.[1] RelevanceCOX is used as a biosensor for the detection of cholesterol in blood serum and food. Structural highlightsThere are predominantly hydrophobic/non-polar residues in steroid substrate binding site (Hydrophobic, Polar) in COX. FAD binding site (PDB entry 1coy).[2] Water molecules are shown as red spheres. Whole active site.
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Updated on 12-May-2019
This page was last modified 10:23, 12 May 2019.