Squalene-hopene cyclase
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3D structures of squalene-hopene cyclase
Updated on 09-November-2020
FunctionSqualene-hopene cyclase or oxidosqualene cyclase (SHC) catalyzes the conversion of acyclic squalene into the pentacyclic hopene and hopanol in prokaryotes. The reaction which SHC cactalyzes involves the breaking or forming of 13 covalent bonds, the formation of 9 chiral centers and the formation of 5 rings in a single step[1]. RelevanceThe hopenoids condense lipid membranes and reduce their permeability. Structural highlightsThe active site of SHC binds the close substrate analog azosqualene[2]. Water molecules are shown as red spheres.
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Updated on 09-November-2020
This page was last modified 08:39, 9 November 2020.