2omt

Crystal structure of InlA G194S+S/hEC1 complex

spinqualitylabelsall models 2omt, resolution 2.00Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2omt is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å Ligands: CA, CL Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function A4GWM6_LISMN Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed Biological processes essentially all depend on the specific recognition between macromolecules and their interaction partners. Although many such interactions have been characterized both structurally and biophysically, the thermodynamic effects of small atomic changes remain poorly understood. Based on the crystal structure of the bacterial invasion protein internalin (InlA) of Listeria monocytogenes in complex with its human receptor E-cadherin (hEC1), we analyzed the interface to identify single amino acid substitutions in InlA that would potentially improve the overall quality of interaction and hence increase the weak binding affinity of the complex. Dissociation constants of InlA-variant/hEC1 complexes, as well as enthalpy and entropy of binding, were quantified by isothermal titration calorimetry. All single substitutions indeed significantly increase binding affinity. Structural changes were verified crystallographically at < or =2.0-A resolution, allowing thermodynamic characteristics of single substitutions to be rationalized structurally and providing unique insights into atomic contributions to binding enthalpy and entropy. Structural and thermodynamic data of all combinations of individual substitutions result in a thermodynamic network, allowing the source of cooperativity between distant recognition sites to be identified. One such pair of single substitutions improves affinity 5,000-fold. We thus demonstrate that rational reengineering of protein complexes is possible by making use of physically distant hot spots of recognition. Thermodynamically reengineering the listerial invasion complex InlA/E-cadherin.,Wollert T, Heinz DW, Schubert WD Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Aug 28;104(35):13960-5. Epub 2007 Aug 22. PMID:17715295 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Cadherin 3D structures

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