View source for 8ro1


==Structure of the C. elegans Intron Lariat Spliceosome double-primed for disassembly (ILS'')==
<StructureSection load='8ro1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8ro1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8ro1]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans Caenorhabditis elegans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8RO1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8RO1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IHP:INOSITOL+HEXAKISPHOSPHATE'>IHP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N:ANY+5-MONOPHOSPHATE+NUCLEOTIDE'>N</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ro1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8ro1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8ro1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8ro1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8ro1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8ro1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ISY1_CAEEL ISY1_CAEEL] Regulates the processing of the mir-60 microRNA (miRNA), which in turn negatively regulates the expression of the transcription factor zip-10 (PubMed:29664006). Does not affect the splicing of zip-10 (PubMed:29664006).<ref>PMID:29664006</ref> 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Pre-mRNA splicing requires the assembly, remodeling, and disassembly of the multi-megadalton ribonucleoprotein complex called the spliceosome(1). Recent studies have shed light on spliceosome assembly and remodeling for catalysis(2-6), but the mechanism of disassembly remains unclear. Here, we report 2.6 to 3.2 A resolution cryo-electron microscopy structures of nematode and human terminal intron-lariat spliceosomes along with biochemical and genetic data. Our results uncover how four disassembly factors and the conserved RNA helicase DHX15 initiate spliceosome disassembly. The disassembly factors probe large inner and outer spliceosome surfaces to detect the release of ligated mRNA. Two of these factors, TFIP11 and C19L1, and three general spliceosome subunits, SYF1, SYF2 and SDE2, then dock and activate DHX15 on the catalytic U6 snRNA to initiate disassembly. U6 thus controls both the start(5) and end of pre-mRNA splicing. Taken together, our results explain the molecular basis of canonical spliceosome disassembly and provide a framework to understand general spliceosomal RNA helicase control and the discard of aberrant spliceosomes.

Mechanism for the initiation of spliceosome disassembly.,Vorlander MK, Rothe P, Kleifeld J, Cormack E, Veleti L, Riabov-Bassat D, Fin L, Phillips AW, Cochella L, Plaschka C Nature. 2024 Jun 26. doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-07741-1. PMID:38925148<ref>PMID:38925148</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 8ro1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Caenorhabditis elegans]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Plaschka C]]
[[Category: Rothe P]]
[[Category: Vorlaender MK]]