View source for 1buf

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'''SELF-COMPLEMENTARY DNA 5'-D(CAATTG)2, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE'''<br />

==Overview==
In this study, the solution structures of eight self-complementary, deoxyribonucleic acid molecules, d(CGXX'CG)2 and d(CAXX'TG)2 (where X = C, G, T or A and X' is complementary to X), have been determined using NMR, interproton distances, endocyclic sugar torsion angles, backbone torsion, angles and hydrogen bond constraints. Based on the structural data, obtained in solution, a novel sequence-specific local structure function, sigma LS, composed of the sum of the contributions from the helix twist, omega, base roll rho, base-pair slide delta delta and propeller twist, omega, is introduced to describe their sequence-specific local structures., Sigma LS is found to produce an acceptable correlation (r = 0.96) with the, relative local stability (delta G0 10) of a base-pair-step. This result, demonstrates that in addition to the inter-strand purine-purine clashes, the base morphology of nearest-neighbor base-pairs is also important in, defining the local geometry of base-pairs. Thus, in analyzing the, base-pair structural parameter blocks of trimers are used as the basic, unit whereas for the base-pair-step structural parameters, the basic unit, is composed of blocks of tetramers. The omega LS-delta G(zero) 10, correlation is the first experimental evidence demonstrating the, relationship between the relative local stabilities and the, sequence-specific local structures of DNA duplexes. It also forms the, basis for using the trimer-tetramer model for the prediction of, sequence-specific local structures of deoxyribonucleic acid molecules.

==About this Structure==
1BUF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BUF OCA]. 

==Reference==
Sequence-specific local structural variations in solution structures of d(CGXX'CG)2 and d(CAXX'TG)2 self-complementary deoxyribonucleic acids., Lam SL, Au-Yeung SC, J Mol Biol. 1997 Mar 7;266(4):745-60. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9102467 9102467]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Au-Yeung, S.C.F.]]
[[Category: Lam, S.L.]]
[[Category: deoxyribonucleic acid]]
[[Category: dna]]

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