View source for 1be1


==GLUTAMATE MUTASE (B12-BINDING SUBUNIT), NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE==
<StructureSection load='1be1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1be1]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1be1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_tetanomorphum Clostridium tetanomorphum]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BE1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BE1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1be1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1be1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1be1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1be1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1be1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1be1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GMSS_CLOTT GMSS_CLOTT] Catalyzes the carbon skeleton rearrangement of L-glutamate to L-threo-3-methylaspartate ((2S,3S)-3-methylaspartate).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00526]<ref>PMID:8051138</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/be/1be1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1be1 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
BACKGROUND: Glutamate mutase is an adenosylcobamide (coenzyme B12) dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reversible rearrangement of (2S)-glutamate to (2S,3S)-3-methylaspartate. The enzyme from Clostridium tetanomorphum comprises two subunits (of 53.7 and 14.8 kDa) and in its active form appears to be an alpha 2 beta 2 tetramer. The smaller subunit, termed MutS, has been characterized as the B12-binding component. Knowledge on the structure of a B12-binding apoenzyme does not exist. RESULTS: The solution structure and important dynamical aspects of MutS have been determined from a heteronuclear NMR study. The global fold of MutS in solution resembles that determined by X-ray crystallography for the B12-binding domains of Escherichia coli methionine synthase and Propionibacterium shermanii methylmalonyl CoA mutase. In these two proteins a histidine residue displaces the endogenous cobalt-coordinating ligand of the B12 cofactor. In MutS, however, the segment of the protein containing the conserved histidine residue forms part of an unstructured and mobile extended loop. CONCLUSIONS: A comparison of the crystal structures of two B12-binding domains, with bound B12 cofactor, and the solution structure of the apoprotein MutS has helped to clarify the mechanism of B12 binding. The major part of MutS is preorganized for B12 binding, but the B12-binding site itself is only partially formed. Upon binding B12, important elements of the binding site appear to become structured, including an alpha helix that forms one side of the cleft accommodating the nucleotide 'tail' of the cofactor.

How a protein prepares for B12 binding: structure and dynamics of the B12-binding subunit of glutamate mutase from Clostridium tetanomorphum.,Tollinger M, Konrat R, Hilbert BH, Marsh EN, Krautler B Structure. 1998 Aug 15;6(8):1021-33. PMID:9739092<ref>PMID:9739092</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Clostridium tetanomorphum]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hilbert BH]]
[[Category: Konrat R]]
[[Category: Kraeutler B]]
[[Category: Marsh ENG]]
[[Category: Tollinger M]]