View source for 1lom


==CYANOVIRIN-N DOUBLE MUTANT P51S S52P==
<StructureSection load='1lom' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1lom]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.72&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lom]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nostoc_ellipsosporum Nostoc ellipsosporum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LOM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LOM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.72&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lom FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lom OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1lom PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lom RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lom PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1lom ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CVN_NOSEL CVN_NOSEL] Mannose-binding lectin.<ref>PMID:9210678</ref> <ref>PMID:12678493</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lo/1lom_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1lom ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Cyanovirin-N (CV-N) is a potent 11 kDa HIV-inactivating protein that binds with high affinity to the HIV surface envelope protein gp120. A double mutant P51S/S52P of CV-N was engineered by swapping two critical hinge-region residues Pro51 and Ser52. This mutant has biochemical and biophysical characteristics equivalent to the wild-type CV-N and its structure resembles that of wild-type CV-N. However, the mutant shows a different orientation in the hinge region that connects two domains of the protein. The observation that this double mutant crystallizes under a wide variety of conditions challenges some of the current hypotheses on domain swapping and on the role of hinge-region proline residues in domain orientation. The current structure contributes to the understanding of domain swapping in cyanovirins, permitting rational design of domain-swapped CV-N mutants.

Domain-swapped structure of a mutant of cyanovirin-N.,Botos I, Mori T, Cartner LK, Boyd MR, Wlodawer A Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 May 31;294(1):184-90. PMID:12054761<ref>PMID:12054761</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1lom" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Nostoc ellipsosporum]]
[[Category: Botos I]]
[[Category: Boyd MR]]
[[Category: Cartner LK]]
[[Category: Mori T]]
[[Category: Wlodawer A]]