View source for 1phe


==CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF METYRAPONE-AND PHENYLIMIDAZOLE-INHIBITED COMPLEXES OF CYTOCHROME P450-CAM==
<StructureSection load='1phe' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1phe]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1phe]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_putida Pseudomonas putida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PHE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PHE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PIY:2-PHENYL-1H-IMIDAZOLE'>PIY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1phe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1phe OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1phe PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1phe RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1phe PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1phe ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CPXA_PSEPU CPXA_PSEPU] Involved in a camphor oxidation system.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ph/1phe_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1phe ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structures of metyrapone- and 1-, 2-, and 4-phenylimidazole-inhibited complexes of cytochrome P-450cam have been refined to a nominal resolution of 2.1 A and compared with the 1.63-A camphor-bound structure. With the exception of 2-phenylimidazole, each of the inhibitors forms an N-Fe bond with the heme iron atom while part of the inhibitor sits in the camphor-binding pocket. In the 2-phenylimidazole complex, a water molecule or hydroxide ion coordinates with the heme iron atom while the inhibitor binds in the camphor pocket adjacent to the aqua ligand. Each of the inhibitors forces the central region of helix I that forms part of the O2 binding pocket to move away from the inhibitor, with the exception of 2-phenylimidazole where the helix moves in toward the inhibitor. In addition, the Tyr-96 region, which provides specific contact points with the substrate, is perturbed, although to varying degrees with each inhibitor. These perturbations include large, localized changes in Debye-Waller or temperature factors, indicative of changes in dynamical fluctuations. The largest inhibitor, metyrapone, causes the fewest changes, while 2-phenylimidazole binding causes the largest, especially in helix I. The large 2-phenylimidazole-induced movement of helix I can be rationalized on the basis of the inhibitor imidazole group's hydrogen-bonding requirements.

Crystal structures of metyrapone- and phenylimidazole-inhibited complexes of cytochrome P-450cam.,Poulos TL, Howard AJ Biochemistry. 1987 Dec 15;26(25):8165-74. PMID:3442650<ref>PMID:3442650</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1phe" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas putida]]
[[Category: Poulos TL]]