View source for 1rjy


==Mhc Class I Natural Mutant H-2Kbm8 Heavy Chain Complexed With beta-2 Microglobulin and Herpes Simplex Virus Glycoprotein B Peptide==
<StructureSection load='1rjy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rjy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rjy]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpes_simplex_virus_unknown_type Herpes simplex virus unknown type] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RJY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RJY FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rjy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rjy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rjy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rjy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rjy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rjy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA1B_MOUSE HA1B_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rj/1rjy_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rjy ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I variants H-2K(b) and H-2K(bm8) differ primarily in the B pocket of the peptide-binding groove, which serves to sequester the P2 secondary anchor residue. This polymorphism determines resistance to lethal herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) infection by modulating T cell responses to the immunodominant glycoprotein B(498-505) epitope, HSV8. We studied the molecular basis of these effects and confirmed that T cell receptors raised against K(b)-HSV8 cannot recognize H-2K(bm8)-HSV8. However, substitution of Ser(P2) to Glu(P2) (peptide H2E) reversed T cell receptor (TCR) recognition; H-2K(bm8)-H2E was recognized whereas H-2K(b)-H2E was not. Insight into the structural basis of this discrimination was obtained by determining the crystal structures of all four MHC class I molecules in complex with bound peptide (pMHCs). Surprisingly, we find no concerted pMHC surface differences that can explain the differential TCR recognition. However, a correlation is apparent between the recognition data and the underlying peptide-binding groove chemistry of the B pocket, revealing that secondary anchor residues can profoundly affect TCR engagement through mechanisms distinct from the alteration of the resting state conformation of the pMHC surface.

Structural basis for the restoration of TCR recognition of an MHC allelic variant by peptide secondary anchor substitution.,Miley MJ, Messaoudi I, Metzner BM, Wu Y, Nikolich-Zugich J, Fremont DH J Exp Med. 2004 Dec 6;200(11):1445-54. Epub 2004 Nov 22. PMID:15557346<ref>PMID:15557346</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]]
*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Herpes simplex virus unknown type]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Fremont DH]]
[[Category: Messaoudi I]]
[[Category: Miley MJ]]
[[Category: Nikolich-Zugich J]]