View source for 1sbx


==Crystal structure of the Dachshund-homology domain of human SKI==
<StructureSection load='1sbx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sbx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sbx]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SBX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SBX FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.65&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sbx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sbx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sbx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sbx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sbx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sbx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SKI_HUMAN SKI_HUMAN] May play a role in terminal differentiation of skeletal muscle cells but not in the determination of cells to the myogenic lineage. Functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling.<ref>PMID:19049980</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sb/1sbx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sbx ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The nuclear protooncoprotein SKI negatively regulates transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling in cell growth and differentiation. It directly interacts with the Smads and, by various mechanisms, represses the transcription of TGF-beta-responsive genes. SKI is a multidomain protein that includes a domain bearing high sequence similarity with the retinal determination protein Dachshund (the Dachshund homology domain, DHD). The SKI-DHD has been implicated in SMAD-2/3, N-CoR, SKIP, and PML-RARalpha binding. The 1.65 A crystal structure of the Dachshund homology domain of human SKI is reported here. The SKI-DHD adopts a mixed alpha/beta structure which includes features found in the forkhead/winged-helix family of DNA binding proteins, although SKI-DHD is not a DNA binding domain. Residues that form a contiguous surface patch on SKI-DHD are conserved within the Ski/Sno family and with Dachshund, suggesting that this domain may mediate intermolecular interactions common to these proteins.

Crystal structure of the dachshund homology domain of human SKI.,Wilson JJ, Malakhova M, Zhang R, Joachimiak A, Hegde RS Structure. 2004 May;12(5):785-92. PMID:15130471<ref>PMID:15130471</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1sbx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hegde RS]]
[[Category: Joachimiak A]]
[[Category: Malakhova M]]
[[Category: Wilson JJ]]
[[Category: Zhang R]]