View source for 1u34


==3D NMR structure of the first extracellular domain of CRFR-2beta, a type B1 G-protein coupled receptor==
<StructureSection load='1u34' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1u34]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1u34]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U34 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1U34 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 20 models</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1u34 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1u34 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1u34 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1u34 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1u34 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1u34 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CRFR2_MOUSE CRFR2_MOUSE] This is a receptor for corticotropin releasing factor. Shows high-affinity CRF binding. Also binds to urocortin I, II and III. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/u3/1u34_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1u34 ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) ligand family has diverse effects on the CNS, including the modulation of the stress response. The ligands' effects are mediated by binding to CRF G protein-coupled receptors. We have determined the 3D NMR structure of the N-terminal extracellular domain (ECD1) of the mouse CRF receptor 2beta, which is the major ligand recognition domain, and identified its ligand binding site by chemical-shift perturbation experiments. The fold is identified as a short consensus repeat (SCR), a common protein interaction module. Mutagenesis reveals the integrity of the hormone-binding site in the full-length receptor. This study proposes that the ECD1 captures the C-terminal segment of the ligand, whose N terminus then penetrates into the transmembrane region of the receptor to initiate signaling. Key residues of SCR in the ECD1 are conserved in the G protein-coupled receptor subfamily, suggesting the SCR fold in all of the ECD1s of this subfamily.

NMR structure and peptide hormone binding site of the first extracellular domain of a type B1 G protein-coupled receptor.,Grace CR, Perrin MH, DiGruccio MR, Miller CL, Rivier JE, Vale WW, Riek R Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 31;101(35):12836-41. Epub 2004 Aug 23. PMID:15326300<ref>PMID:15326300</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: DiGruccio MR]]
[[Category: Grace CR]]
[[Category: Miller CL]]
[[Category: Perrin MH]]
[[Category: Riek R]]
[[Category: Rivier JE]]
[[Category: Vale WW]]