View source for 1wul


==High Resolution Structure Of The Reduced State Of [Nife]Hydrogenase From Desulufovibrio Vulgaris Miyazaki F==
<StructureSection load='1wul' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1wul]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wul]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfovibrio_vulgaris_str._'Miyazaki_F' Desulfovibrio vulgaris str. 'Miyazaki F']. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WUL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WUL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MRD:(4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL'>MRD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NFR:NI-FE+REDUCED+ACTIVE+CENTER'>NFR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wul FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wul OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1wul PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wul RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wul PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1wul ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHNS_NITV9 PHNS_NITV9] Catalyzes the reversible oxidoreduction of molecular hydrogen, in conjunction with a specific electron acceptor, cytochrome c3.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wu/1wul_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1wul ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Hydrogenases catalyze oxidoreduction of molecular hydrogen and have potential applications for utilizing dihydrogen as an energy source. [NiFe] hydrogenase has two different oxidized states, Ni-A (unready, exhibits a lag phase in reductive activation) and Ni-B (ready). We have succeeded in converting Ni-B to Ni-A with the use of Na2S and O2 and determining the high-resolution crystal structures of both states. Ni-B possesses a monatomic nonprotein bridging ligand at the Ni-Fe active site, whereas Ni-A has a diatomic species. The terminal atom of the bridging species of Ni-A occupies a similar position as C of the exogenous CO in the CO complex (inhibited state). The common features of the enzyme structures at the unready (Ni-A) and inhibited (CO complex) states are proposed. These findings provide useful information on the design of new systems of biomimetic dihydrogen production and fuel cell devices.

Activation process of [NiFe] hydrogenase elucidated by high-resolution X-ray analyses: conversion of the ready to the unready state.,Ogata H, Hirota S, Nakahara A, Komori H, Shibata N, Kato T, Kano K, Higuchi Y Structure. 2005 Nov;13(11):1635-42. PMID:16271886<ref>PMID:16271886</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1wul" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Desulfovibrio vulgaris str. 'Miyazaki F']]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Higuchi Y]]
[[Category: Hirota S]]
[[Category: Kano K]]
[[Category: Kato T]]
[[Category: Komori H]]
[[Category: Nakahara A]]
[[Category: Ogata H]]
[[Category: Shibata N]]