View source for 2ihz


==Crystal structure of multifunctional sialyltransferase from pasteurella multocida with CMP-3F-Neu5Ac and alpha-lactose bound==
<StructureSection load='2ihz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ihz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ihz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasteurella_multocida Pasteurella multocida]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IHZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IHZ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSF:CYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE-3-FLUORO-N-ACETYL-NEURAMINIC+ACID'>CSF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GAL:BETA-D-GALACTOSE'>GAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900008:alpha-lactose'>PRD_900008</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ihz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ihz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ihz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ihz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ihz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ihz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q15KI8_PASMD Q15KI8_PASMD] 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Sialyltransferases are key enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of biologically and pathologically important sialic acid-containing molecules in nature. Binary X-ray crystal structures of a multifunctional Pasteurella multocida sialyltransferase (Delta24PmST1) with a donor analogue CMP-3F(a)Neu5Ac or CMP-3F(e)Neu5Ac were determined at 2.0 and 1.9 A resolutions, respectively. Ternary X-ray structures of the protein in complex with CMP or a donor analogue CMP-3F(a)Neu5Ac and an acceptor lactose have been determined at 2.0 and 2.27 A resolutions, respectively. This represents the first sialyltransferase structure and the first GT-B-type glycosyltransferase structure that is bound to both a donor analogue and an acceptor simultaneously. The four structures presented here reveal that binding of the nucleotide-activated donor sugar causes a buried tryptophan to flip out of the protein core to interact with the donor sugar and helps define the acceptor sugar binding site. Additionally, key amino acid residues involved in the catalysis have been identified. Structural and kinetic data support a direct displacement mechanism involving an oxocarbenium ion-like transition state assisted with Asp141 serving as a general base to activate the acceptor hydroxyl group.

Crystal structures of Pasteurella multocida sialyltransferase complexes with acceptor and donor analogues reveal substrate binding sites and catalytic mechanism.,Ni L, Chokhawala HA, Cao H, Henning R, Ng L, Huang S, Yu H, Chen X, Fisher AJ Biochemistry. 2007 May 29;46(21):6288-98. Epub 2007 May 8. PMID:17487984<ref>PMID:17487984</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2ihz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Sialyltransferase 3D structures|Sialyltransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pasteurella multocida]]
[[Category: Fisher AJ]]
[[Category: Ni L]]