View source for 2nqu


==MoeA E188Q==
<StructureSection load='2nqu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2nqu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2nqu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NQU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2NQU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nqu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nqu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2nqu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nqu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nqu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2nqu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MOEA_ECOLI MOEA_ECOLI] Catalyzes the insertion of molybdate into adenylated molybdopterin with the concomitant release of AMP.<ref>PMID:15632135</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nq/2nqu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2nqu ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The molybdenum cofactor is ubiquitous in nature, and the pathway for Moco biosynthesis is conserved in all three domains of life. Recent work has helped to illuminate one of the most enigmatic steps in Moco biosynthesis, ligation of metal to molybdopterin (the organic component of the cofactor) to form the active cofactor. In Escherichia coli, the MoeA protein mediates ligation of Mo to molybdopterin while the MogA protein enhances this process in an ATP-dependent manner. The X-ray crystal structures for both proteins have been previously described as well as two essential MogA residues, Asp49 and Asp82. Here we describe a detailed mutational analysis of the MoeA protein. Variants of conserved residues at the putative active site of MoeA were analyzed for a loss of function in two different, previously described assays, one employing moeA- crude extracts and the other utilizing a defined system. Oddly, no correlation was observed between the activity in the two assays. In fact, our results showed a general trend toward an inverse relationship between the activity in each assay. Moco binding studies indicated a strong correlation between a variant's ability to bind Moco and its activity in the purified component assay. Crystal structures of the functionally characterized MoeA variants revealed no major structural changes, indicating that the functional differences observed are not due to disruption of the protein structure. On the basis of these results, two different functional areas were assigned to regions at or near the MoeA active site cleft.

Mutational analysis of Escherichia coli MoeA: two functional activities map to the active site cleft.,Nichols JD, Xiang S, Schindelin H, Rajagopalan KV Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 9;46(1):78-86. PMID:17198377<ref>PMID:17198377</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2nqu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Nicolas J]]
[[Category: Rajagopalan KV]]
[[Category: Schindelin H]]
[[Category: Xiang S]]