View source for 2rje


==Crystal structure of L3MBTL1 in complex with H4K20Me2 (residues 17-25), orthorhombic form II==
<StructureSection load='2rje' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2rje]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.86&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2rje]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RJE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2RJE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.86&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MLY:N-DIMETHYL-LYSINE'>MLY</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2rje FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2rje OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2rje PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2rje RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2rje PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2rje ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LMBL1_HUMAN LMBL1_HUMAN] Polycomb group (PcG) protein that specifically recognizes and binds mono- and dimethyllysine residues on target proteins, therey acting as a 'reader' of a network of post-translational modifications. PcG proteins maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of genes: acts as a chromatin compaction factor by recognizing and binding mono- and dimethylated histone H1b/HIST1H1E at 'Lys-26' (H1bK26me1 and H1bK26me2) and histone H4 at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1 and H4K20me2), leading to condense chromatin and repress transcription. Recognizes and binds p53/TP53 monomethylated at 'Lys-382', leading to repress p53/TP53-target genes. Also recognizes and binds RB1/RB monomethylated at 'Lys-860'. Participates in the ETV6-mediated repression. Probably plays a role in cell proliferation. Overexpression induces multinucleated cells, suggesting that it is required to accomplish normal mitosis.<ref>PMID:17540172</ref> <ref>PMID:18408754</ref> <ref>PMID:20870719</ref> <ref>PMID:20870725</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rj/2rje_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2rje ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Crystal structures of the L3MBTL1 MBT repeats in complex with histone H4 peptides dimethylated on Lys20 (H4K20me2) show that only the second of the three MBT repeats can bind mono- and dimethylated histone peptides. Its binding pocket has similarities to that of 53BP1 and is able to recognize the degree of histone lysine methylation. An unexpected mode of peptide-mediated dimerization suggests a possible mechanism for chromatin compaction by L3MBTL1.

L3MBTL1 recognition of mono- and dimethylated histones.,Min J, Allali-Hassani A, Nady N, Qi C, Ouyang H, Liu Y, MacKenzie F, Vedadi M, Arrowsmith CH Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2007 Dec;14(12):1229-30. Epub 2007 Nov 18. PMID:18026117<ref>PMID:18026117</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2rje" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Allali-Hassani A]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
[[Category: Bochkarev A]]
[[Category: Crombet L]]
[[Category: Edwards AM]]
[[Category: Herzanych N]]
[[Category: Kozieradzki I]]
[[Category: Liu Y]]
[[Category: Loppnau P]]
[[Category: Mackenzie F]]
[[Category: Min JR]]
[[Category: Ouyang H]]
[[Category: Sundstrom M]]
[[Category: Vedadi M]]
[[Category: Weigelt J]]