View source for 2wdv


==E. coli succinate:quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) with an empty quinone- binding pocket==
<StructureSection load='2wdv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wdv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wdv]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WDV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WDV FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TEO:MALATE+LIKE+INTERMEDIATE'>TEO</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wdv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wdv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wdv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wdv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wdv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wdv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SDHA_ECOLI SDHA_ECOLI] Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth.<ref>PMID:24374335</ref> <ref>PMID:12560550</ref> <ref>PMID:16407191</ref> <ref>PMID:19710024</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wd/2wdv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2wdv ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Three new structures of Escherichia coli succinate-quinone oxidoreductase (SQR) have been solved. One with the specific quinone-binding site (Q-site) inhibitor carboxin present has been solved at 2.4 A resolution and reveals how carboxin inhibits the Q-site. The other new structures are with the Q-site inhibitor pentachlorophenol and with an empty Q-site. These structures reveal important details unresolved in earlier structures. Comparison of the new SQR structures shows how subtle rearrangements of the quinone-binding site accommodate the different inhibitors. The position of conserved water molecules near the quinone binding pocket leads to a reassessment of possible water-mediated proton uptake networks that complete reduction of ubiquinone. The dicarboxylate-binding site in the soluble domain of SQR is highly similar to that seen in high resolution structures of avian SQR (PDB 2H88) and soluble flavocytochrome c (PDB 1QJD) showing mechanistically significant structural features conserved across prokaryotic and eukaryotic SQRs.

Structure of Escherichia coli succinate:quinone oxidoreductase with an occupied and empty quinone-binding site.,Ruprecht J, Yankovskaya V, Maklashina E, Iwata S, Cecchini G J Biol Chem. 2009 Oct 23;284(43):29836-46. Epub 2009 Aug 25. PMID:19710024<ref>PMID:19710024</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2wdv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Succinate Dehydrogenase|Succinate Dehydrogenase]]
*[[Succinate dehydrogenase 3D structures|Succinate dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cecchini G]]
[[Category: Iwata S]]
[[Category: Maklashina E]]
[[Category: Ruprecht J]]
[[Category: Yankovskaya V]]