View source for 2yqf


==Solution structure of the death domain of Ankyrin-1==
<StructureSection load='2yqf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2yqf]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2yqf]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YQF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YQF FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2yqf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2yqf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2yqf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2yqf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2yqf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2yqf ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2yqf TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANK1_HUMAN ANK1_HUMAN] Defects in ANK1 are a cause of spherocytosis type 1 (SPH1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/182900 182900]; also called hereditary spherocytosis type 1 (HS1). Spherocytosis is a hematologic disorder leading to chronic hemolytic anemia and characterized by numerous abnormally shaped erythrocytes which are generally spheroidal. Inheritance can be autosomal dominant or recessive.<ref>PMID:8640229</ref> <ref>PMID:11102985</ref> 
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANK1_HUMAN ANK1_HUMAN] Attaches integral membrane proteins to cytoskeletal elements; binds to the erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2, to Na-K ATPase, to the lymphocyte membrane protein GP85, and to the cytoskeletal proteins fodrin, tubulin, vimentin and desmin. Erythrocyte ankyrins also link spectrin (beta chain) to the cytoplasmic domain of the erythrocytes anion exchange protein; they retain most or all of these binding functions.<ref>PMID:12456646</ref>   Isoform Mu17 together with obscurin in skeletal muscle may provide a molecular link between the sarcoplasmic reticulum and myofibrils.<ref>PMID:12456646</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yq/2yqf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2yqf ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Ankyrin 3D structures|Ankyrin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Inoue M]]
[[Category: Kigawa T]]
[[Category: Muto Y]]
[[Category: Shirouzu M]]
[[Category: Suzuki S]]
[[Category: Tanabe W]]
[[Category: Terada T]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]