View source for 2ysb


==Solution structure of the first WW domain from the mouse salvador homolog 1 protein (SAV1)==
<StructureSection load='2ysb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ysb]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ysb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YSB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YSB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ysb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ysb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ysb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ysb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ysb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ysb ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2ysb TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAV1_MOUSE SAV1_MOUSE] Regulator of STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 in the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS1/2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. SAV1 is required for STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 activation and promotes cell-cycle exit and terminal differentiation in developing epithelial tissues. Plays a role in centrosome disjunction by regulating the localization of NEK2 to centrosomes, and its ability to phosphorylate CROCC and CEP250. In conjunction with STK3/MST2, activates the transcriptional activity of ESR1 through the modulation of its phosphorylation (By similarity).<ref>PMID:18369314</ref> <ref>PMID:20080689</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ys/2ysb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ysb ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Harada T]]
[[Category: Kigawa T]]
[[Category: Koshiba S]]
[[Category: Ohnishi S]]
[[Category: Sato M]]
[[Category: Watanabe S]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]