View source for 3fdm


==alpha/beta foldamer in complex with Bcl-xL==
<StructureSection load='3fdm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3fdm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.26&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3fdm]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FDM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FDM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.26&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B3L:(3S)-3-AMINO-5-METHYLHEXANOIC+ACID'>B3L</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XCP:(1S,2S)-2-AMINOCYCLOPENTANECARBOXYLIC+ACID'>XCP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XPC:(3S,4R)-4-AMINOPYRROLIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>XPC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3fdm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3fdm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3fdm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3fdm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3fdm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3fdm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2CL1_HUMAN B2CL1_HUMAN] Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases (By similarity). Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis.<ref>PMID:19917720</ref> <ref>PMID:21840391</ref>   Isoform Bcl-X(S) promotes apoptosis.<ref>PMID:19917720</ref> <ref>PMID:21840391</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fd/3fdm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3fdm ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Get into the groove: The first high-resolution structure of a foldamer bound to a protein target is described (see picture; foldamer in sticks). The foldamer consists of alpha- and beta-amino acid residues and is bound to the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-x(L). The overall binding mode and key interactions observed in the foldamer/Bcl-x(L) complex mimic those seen in complexes of Bcl-x(L) with natural alpha-peptide ligands. Additional contacts in the foldamer/Bcl-x(L) complex involving beta-amino acid residues appear to contribute to binding affinity.

High-Resolution Structural Characterization of a Helical alpha/beta-Peptide Foldamer Bound to the Anti-Apoptotic Protein Bcl-x(L).,Lee EF, Sadowsky JD, Smith BJ, Czabotar PE, Peterson-Kaufman KJ, Colman PM, Gellman SH, Fairlie WD Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2009 Feb 19;48(24):4318-4322. PMID:19229915<ref>PMID:19229915</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3fdm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[B-cell lymphoma proteins 3D structures|B-cell lymphoma proteins 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
[[Category: Colman PM]]
[[Category: Czabotar PE]]
[[Category: Fairlie WD]]
[[Category: Gellman SH]]
[[Category: Lee EF]]
[[Category: Peterson-Kaufman KJ]]
[[Category: Sadowsky JD]]
[[Category: Smith BJ]]