View source for 3ibr


==Crystal Structure of P. aeruginosa Bacteriophytochrome Photosensory Core Module Mutant Q188L in the Mixed Pr/Pfr State==
<StructureSection load='3ibr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ibr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.97&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ibr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IBR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IBR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.97&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BLA:BILIVERDINE+IX+ALPHA'>BLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ibr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ibr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ibr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ibr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ibr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ibr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BPHY_PSEAE BPHY_PSEAE] Photoreceptor which exists in two forms that are reversibly interconvertible by light: the R form that absorbs maximally in the red region of the spectrum and the FR form that absorbs maximally in the far-red region (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ib/3ibr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ibr ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Phytochromes are red-light photoreceptors that regulate light responses in plants, fungi, and bacteria by means of reversible photoconversion between red (Pr) and far-red (Pfr) light-absorbing states. Here, we report the crystal structure of the Q188L mutant of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteriophytochrome (PaBphP) photosensory core module, which exhibits altered photoconversion behavior and different crystal packing from wild type. We observe two distinct chromophore conformations in the Q188L crystal structure that we identify with the Pfr and Pr states. The Pr/Pfr compositions, varying from crystal to crystal, seem to correlate with light conditions under which the Q188L crystals are cryoprotected. We also compare all known Pr and Pfr structures. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we identify residues that are involved in stabilizing the 15Ea (Pfr) and 15Za (Pr) configurations of the biliverdin chromophore. Specifically, Ser-261 appears to be essential to form a stable Pr state in PaBphP, possibly by means of its interaction with the propionate group of ring C. We propose a "flip-and-rotate" model that summarizes the major conformational differences between the Pr and Pfr states of the chromophore and its binding pocket.

Conformational differences between the Pfr and Pr states in Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteriophytochrome.,Yang X, Kuk J, Moffat K Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Sep 15;106(37):15639-44. Epub 2009 Aug 31. PMID:19720999<ref>PMID:19720999</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Kuk J]]
[[Category: Moffat K]]
[[Category: Yang X]]