View source for 3icv


==Structural Consequences of a Circular Permutation on Lipase B from Candida Antartica==
<StructureSection load='3icv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3icv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.49&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3icv]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moesziomyces_antarcticus Moesziomyces antarcticus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ICV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ICV FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.49&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BTB:2-[BIS-(2-HYDROXY-ETHYL)-AMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>BTB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3icv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3icv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3icv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3icv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3icv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3icv ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LIPB_PSEA2 LIPB_PSEA2] Hydrolysis of triglycerides. Is very stereospecific both in hydrolysis and in organic synthesis and has a potentially important application in glucolipid synthesis.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ic/3icv_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3icv ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Circular permutation of Candida antarctica lipase B yields several enzyme variants with substantially increased catalytic activity. To better understand the structural and functional consequences of protein termini reorganization, we have applied protein engineering and x-ray crystallography to cp283, one of the most active hydrolase variants. Our initial investigation has focused on the role of an extended surface loop, created by linking the native N- and C-termini, on protein integrity. Incremental truncation of the loop partially compensates for observed losses in secondary structure and the permutants' temperature of unfolding. Unexpectedly, the improvements are accompanied by quaternary-structure changes from monomer to dimer. The crystal structures of one truncated variant (cp283 Delta 7) in the apo-form determined at 1.49 A resolution and with a bound phosphonate inhibitor at 1.69 A resolution confirmed the formation of a homodimer by swapping of the enzyme's 35-residue N-terminal region. Separately, the new protein termini at amino acid positions 282/283 convert the narrow access tunnel to the catalytic triad into a broad crevice for accelerated substrate entry and product exit while preserving the native active-site topology for optimal catalytic turnover.

Structural redesign of lipase B from Candida antarctica by circular permutation and incremental truncation.,Qian Z, Horton JR, Cheng X, Lutz S J Mol Biol. 2009 Oct 16;393(1):191-201. Epub 2009 Aug 13. PMID:19683009<ref>PMID:19683009</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3icv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Lipase 3D Structures|Lipase 3D Structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Moesziomyces antarcticus]]
[[Category: Cheng X]]
[[Category: Horton JR]]
[[Category: Jia D]]
[[Category: Lutz S]]
[[Category: Qian Z]]