View source for 3ove


==Crystal Structure of the Grb2 SH2 Domain in Complex with a pYXN-Derived Tripeptide==
<StructureSection load='3ove' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ove]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.82&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ove]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3OVE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3OVE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.82&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=03E:1-AMINOCYCLOHEPTANECARBOXYLIC+ACID'>03E</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ove FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ove OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ove PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ove RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ove PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ove ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GRB2_HUMAN GRB2_HUMAN] Adapter protein that provides a critical link between cell surface growth factor receptors and the Ras signaling pathway.<ref>PMID:1322798</ref> <ref>PMID:8178156</ref> <ref>PMID:19815557</ref>   Isoform 2 does not bind to phosphorylated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) but inhibits EGF-induced transactivation of a RAS-responsive element. Isoform 2 acts as a dominant negative protein over GRB2 and by suppressing proliferative signals, may trigger active programmed cell death.<ref>PMID:1322798</ref> <ref>PMID:8178156</ref> <ref>PMID:19815557</ref> 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Thermodynamic parameters were determined for complex formation between the Grb2 SH2 domain and Ac-pTyr-Xaa-Asn derived tripeptides in which the Xaa residue is an alpha,alpha-cycloaliphatic amino acid that varies in ring size from three- to seven-membered. Although the six- and seven-membered ring analogs are approximately equipotent, binding affinities of those having three- to six-membered rings increase incrementally with ring size because increasingly more favorable binding enthalpies dominate increasingly less favorable binding entropies, a finding consistent with an enthalpy-driven hydrophobic effect. Crystallographic analysis reveals that the only significant differences in structures of the complexes are in the number of van der Waals contacts between the domain and the methylene groups in the Xaa residues. There is a positive correlation between buried nonpolar surface area and binding free energy and enthalpy, but not with DeltaC(p). Displacing a water molecule from a protein-ligand interface is not necessarily reflected in a favorable change in binding entropy. These findings highlight some of the fallibilities associated with commonly held views of relationships of structure and energetics in protein-ligand interactions and have significant implications for ligand design.

Protein-Ligand Interactions: Thermodynamic Effects Associated with Increasing Nonpolar Surface Area.,Myslinski JM, Delorbe JE, Clements JH, Martin SF J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Oct 27. PMID:22007755<ref>PMID:22007755</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3ove" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Growth factor receptor-bound proteins 3D structures|Growth factor receptor-bound proteins 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Clements JH]]
[[Category: Martin SF]]