View source for 3zbw


==Crystal Structure of murine Angiogenin-3==
<StructureSection load='3zbw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3zbw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3zbw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ZBW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ZBW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.801&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3zbw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3zbw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3zbw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3zbw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3zbw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3zbw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANG3_MOUSE ANG3_MOUSE] May promote vascularization of normal and malignant tissues (By similarity). Has low ribonuclease activity (in vitro).<ref>PMID:11437607</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Angiogenin (Ang) is a potent inducer of neovascularization. Point mutations in human Ang have been linked to cancer progression and two neurodegenerative diseases: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinson's disease. Intensive structural and functional analyses of Ang have been paramount in assigning functions to this novel homologue of bovine pancreatic RNase A. However, inhibitor-binding studies with crystalline Ang (for designing potential anti-cancer drugs) have been hampered as a result of the inaccessibility of the active site. Experiments with the murine homologues of Ang have not only overcome the obvious practical limitations encountered when studying the role of a human protein in healthy individuals, but also the crystal structures of murine angiogenins (mAng and mAng-4) have revealed themselves to have greater potential for the visualization of small-molecule inhibitor binding at the active site. In the present study, we report the crystal structures of two more murine Ang paralogues, mAng-2 and mAng-3, at 1.6 and 1.8 A resolution, respectively. These constitute the first crystal structures of an Ang with a zinc ion bound at the active site and provide some insight into the possible mode of inhibition of the ribonucleolytic activity of the enzyme by these divalent cations. Both structures show that the residues forming the putative P(1) , B(1) and B(2) subsites occupy positions similar to their counterparts in human Ang and are likely to have conserved roles. However, a less obtrusive conformation of the C-terminal segment in mAng-3 and the presence of a sulfate ion in the B(1) subsite of mAng-2 suggest that these proteins have the potential to be used for inhibitor-binding studies. We also discuss the biological relevance of the structural similarities and differences between the different Ang homologues. DATABASE: The atomic coordinates and structure factors for mAng-2 (3ZBV) and mAng-3 (3ZBW) have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank, Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA (http://www.rcsb.org/). STRUCTURED DIGITAL ABSTRACT: mAng2 and mAng3 bind by x-ray crystallography (View interaction).

Crystal structures of murine angiogenin-2 and -3 - probing 'structure - function' relationships amongst angiogenin homologues.,Iyer S, Holloway DE, Acharya KR FEBS J. 2012 Nov 21. doi: 10.1111/febs.12071. PMID:23170778<ref>PMID:23170778</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3zbw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Acharya KR]]
[[Category: Holloway DE]]
[[Category: Iyer S]]