View source for 3zr1


==Crystal structure of human MTH1==
<StructureSection load='3zr1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3zr1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3zr1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ZR1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ZR1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3zr1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3zr1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3zr1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3zr1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3zr1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3zr1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/8ODP_HUMAN 8ODP_HUMAN] Antimutagenic. Acts as a sanitizing enzyme for oxidized nucleotide pools, thus suppressing cell dysfunction and death induced by oxidative stress. Hydrolyzes 8-oxo-dGTP, 8-oxo-dATP and 2-OH-dATP, thus preventing misincorporation of oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates into DNA and subsequently preventing A:T to C:G and G:C to T:A transversions. Able to hydrolyze also the corresponding ribonucleotides, 2-OH-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP and 8-oxo-ATP.<ref>PMID:10373420</ref> <ref>PMID:10608900</ref> <ref>PMID:11139615</ref> <ref>PMID:12857738</ref> <ref>PMID:22556419</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized nucleotide triphosphates, thereby preventing them from being incorporated into DNA. We here present the structures of human MTH1 (1.9A) and its complex with the product 8-oxo-dGMP (1.8A). Unexpectedly MTH1 binds the nucleotide in the anti conformation with no direct interaction between the 8-oxo group and the protein. We suggest that the specificity depends on the stabilization of an enol tautomer of the 8-oxo form of dGTP. The binding of the product induces no major structural changes. The structures reveal the mode of nucleotide binding in MTH1 and provide the structural basis for inhibitor design.

Crystal structure of human MTH1 and the 8-oxo-dGMP product complex.,Svensson LM, Jemth AS, Desroses M, Loseva O, Helleday T, Hogbom M, Stenmark P FEBS Lett. 2011 Aug 19;585(16):2617-21. Epub 2011 Jul 23. PMID:21787772<ref>PMID:21787772</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3zr1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[7%2C8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine triphosphatase 3D structures|7%2C8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine triphosphatase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Desroses M]]
[[Category: Helleday T]]
[[Category: Hogbom M]]
[[Category: Jemth A]]
[[Category: Loseva O]]
[[Category: Stenmark P]]
[[Category: Svensson LM]]