View source for 4brw


==Crystal structure of the yeast Dhh1-Pat1 complex==
<StructureSection load='4brw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4brw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.79&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4brw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4BRW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4BRW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.795&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4brw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4brw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4brw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4brw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4brw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4brw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHH1_YEAST DHH1_YEAST] ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved in mRNA turnover, and more specifically in mRNA decapping by activating the decapping enzyme DCP1. Is involved in G1/S DNA-damage checkpoint recovery, probably through the regulation of the translational status of a subset of mRNAs. May also have a role in translation and mRNA nuclear export. Required for sporulation.<ref>PMID:9504907</ref> <ref>PMID:11780629</ref> <ref>PMID:12032091</ref> <ref>PMID:11696541</ref> <ref>PMID:12930949</ref> <ref>PMID:12730603</ref> <ref>PMID:15166134</ref> <ref>PMID:15703442</ref> <ref>PMID:15706350</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Translational repression and deadenylation of eukaryotic mRNAs result either in the sequestration of the transcripts in a nontranslatable pool or in their degradation. Removal of the 5' cap structure is a crucial step that commits deadenylated mRNAs to 5'-to-3' degradation. Pat1, Edc3 and the DEAD-box protein Dhh1 are evolutionary conserved factors known to participate in both translational repression and decapping, but their interplay is currently unclear. We report the 2.8 A resolution structure of yeast Dhh1 bound to the N-terminal domain of Pat1. The structure shows how Pat1 wraps around the C-terminal RecA domain of Dhh1, docking onto the Phe-Asp-Phe (FDF) binding site. The FDF-binding site of Dhh1 also recognizes Edc3, revealing why the binding of Pat1 and Edc3 on Dhh1 are mutually exclusive events. Using co-immunoprecipitation assays and structure-based mutants, we demonstrate that the mode of Dhh1-Pat1 recognition is conserved in humans. Pat1 and Edc3 also interfere and compete with the RNA-binding properties of Dhh1. Mapping the RNA-binding sites on Dhh1 with a crosslinking-mass spectrometry approach shows a large RNA-binding surface around the C-terminal RecA domain, including the FDF-binding pocket. The results suggest a model for how Dhh1-containing messenger ribonucleoprotein particles might be remodeled upon Pat1 and Edc3 binding.

Structural analysis of the yeast Dhh1-Pat1 complex reveals how Dhh1 engages Pat1, Edc3 and RNA in mutually exclusive interactions.,Sharif H, Ozgur S, Sharma K, Basquin C, Urlaub H, Conti E Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Jul 12. PMID:23851565<ref>PMID:23851565</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4brw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Helicase 3D structures|Helicase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
[[Category: Basquin C]]
[[Category: Conti E]]
[[Category: Ozgur S]]
[[Category: Sharif H]]
[[Category: Sharma K]]
[[Category: Urlaub H]]