View source for 4cyc


==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A UBX-EXD-DNA COMPLEX INCLUDING THE HEXAPEPTIDE AND UBDA MOTIFS==
<StructureSection load='4cyc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4cyc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.36&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4cyc]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CYC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CYC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.36&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4cyc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4cyc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4cyc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4cyc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4cyc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4cyc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBX_DROME UBX_DROME] Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Binds the consensus region 5'-TTAAT[GT][GA]-3'. This homeotic protein controls development of the cells in the posterior thoracic and first abdominal segments. It activates the synthesis of the decapentaplegic (DPP) growth factor.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The patterning function of Hox proteins relies on assembling protein complexes with PBC proteins, which often involves a protein motif found in most Hox proteins, the so-called Hexapeptide (HX). Hox/PBC complexes likely gained functional diversity by acquiring additional modes of interaction. Here, we structurally characterize the first HX alternative interaction mode based on the paralogue-specific UbdA motif and further functionally validate structure-based predictions. The UbdA motif folds as a flexible extension of the homeodomain recognition helix and defines Hox/PBC contacts that occur, compared with those mediated by the HX motif, on the opposing side of the DNA double helix. This provides a new molecular facet to Hox/PBC complex assembly and suggests possible mechanisms for the diversification of Hox protein function.

A Flexible Extension of the Drosophila Ultrabithorax Homeodomain Defines a Novel Hox/PBC Interaction Mode.,Foos N, Maurel-Zaffran C, Mate MJ, Vincentelli R, Hainaut M, Berenger H, Pradel J, Saurin AJ, Ortiz-Lombardia M, Graba Y Structure. 2015 Feb 3;23(2):270-9. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2014.12.011. PMID:25651060<ref>PMID:25651060</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4cyc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Foos N]]
[[Category: Mate MJ]]
[[Category: Ortiz-Lombardia M]]