View source for 4im3


==Structure of Tank-Binding Kinase 1==
<StructureSection load='4im3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4im3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.34&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4im3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4IM3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4IM3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.342&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BX7:N-(3-{[5-IODO-4-({3-[(THIOPHEN-2-YLCARBONYL)AMINO]PROPYL}AMINO)PYRIMIDIN-2-YL]AMINO}PHENYL)PYRROLIDINE-1-CARBOXAMIDE'>BX7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4im3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4im3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4im3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4im3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4im3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4im3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBK1_HUMAN TBK1_HUMAN] Serine/threonine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating inflammatory responses to foreign agents. Following activation of toll-like receptors by viral or bacterial components, associates with TRAF3 and TANK and phosphorylates interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) IRF3 and IRF7 as well as DDX3X. This activity allows subsequent homodimerization and nuclear translocation of the IRFs leading to transcriptional activation of pro-inflammatory and antiviral genes including IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. In order to establish such an antiviral state, TBK1 form several different complexes whose composition depends on the type of cell and cellular stimuli. Thus, several scaffolding molecules including FADD, TRADD, MAVS or SINTBAD can be recruited to the TBK1-containing-complexes. Under particular conditions, functions as a NF-kappa-B effector by phosphorylating NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha/NFKBIA, IKBKB or RELA to translocate NF-Kappa-B to the nucleus. Restricts bacterial proliferation by phosphorylating the autophagy receptor OPTN/Optineurin on 'Ser-177', thus enhancing LC3 binding affinity and antibacterial autophagy. Attenuates retroviral budding by phosphorylating the endosomal sorting complex required for transport-I (ESCRT-I) subunit VPS37C. Phosphorylates and activates AKT1. Phosphorylates Borna disease virus (BDV) P protein.<ref>PMID:10581243</ref> <ref>PMID:10783893</ref> <ref>PMID:11839743</ref> <ref>PMID:12692549</ref> <ref>PMID:12702806</ref> <ref>PMID:14703513</ref> <ref>PMID:15485837</ref> <ref>PMID:15489227</ref> <ref>PMID:15367631</ref> <ref>PMID:18583960</ref> <ref>PMID:21270402</ref> <ref>PMID:21464307</ref> <ref>PMID:21617041</ref> <ref>PMID:21138416</ref> 

==See Also==
*[[Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures|Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Eck MJ]]
[[Category: Tu D]]