View source for 4m30


==Crystal structure of RNASE III complexed with double-stranded RNA AND AMP (TYPE II CLEAVAGE)==
<StructureSection load='4m30' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4m30]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4m30]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifex_aeolicus_VF5 Aquifex aeolicus VF5]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4M30 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4M30 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.501&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4m30 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4m30 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4m30 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4m30 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4m30 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4m30 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RNC_AQUAE RNC_AQUAE] Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Also processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when they are encoded in the rRNA operon.<ref>PMID:21138964</ref> <ref>PMID:16439209</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
RNase III is a global regulator of gene expression in Escherichia coli that is instrumental in the maturation of ribosomal and other structural RNAs. We examine here how RNase III itself is regulated in response to growth and other environmental changes encountered by the cell and how, by binding or processing double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) intermediates, RNase III controls the expression of genes. Recent insight into the mechanism of dsRNA binding and processing, gained from structural studies of RNase III, is reviewed. Structural studies also reveal new cleavage sites in the enzyme that can generate longer 3' overhangs.

RNase III: Genetics and Function; Structure and Mechanism.,Court DL, Gan J, Liang YH, Shaw GX, Tropea JE, Costantino N, Waugh DS, Ji X Annu Rev Genet. 2013 Nov 23;47:405-31. doi: 10.1146/annurev-genet-110711-155618. PMID:24274754<ref>PMID:24274754</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4m30" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aquifex aeolicus VF5]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Gan J]]
[[Category: Ji X]]
[[Category: Liang Y-H]]
[[Category: Shaw GX]]
[[Category: Tropea JE]]
[[Category: Waugh DS]]