View source for 4ryg


==RENIN IN COMPLEXED WITH N-({(3S,4S)-4-[(benzylsulfonyl)amino]pyrrolidin-3-yl}methyl)-4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)-N-(propan-2-yl)benzamide INHIBITOR==
<StructureSection load='4ryg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ryg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ryg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4RYG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4RYG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.65&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3ZJ:N-({(3S,4S)-4-[(BENZYLSULFONYL)AMINO]PYRROLIDIN-3-YL}METHYL)-4-METHOXY-3-(3-METHOXYPROPOXY)-N-(PROPAN-2-YL)BENZAMIDE'>3ZJ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ryg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ryg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ryg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ryg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ryg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ryg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Defects in REN are a cause of renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/267430 267430]. RTD is an autosomal recessive severe disorder of renal tubular development characterized by persistent fetal anuria and perinatal death, probably due to pulmonary hypoplasia from early-onset oligohydramnios (the Potter phenotype).<ref>PMID:16116425</ref>   Defects in REN are the cause of familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy type 2 (HNFJ2) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613092 613092]. It is a renal disease characterized by juvenile onset of hyperuricemia, slowly progressive renal failure and anemia.<ref>PMID:19664745</ref> 
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RENI_HUMAN RENI_HUMAN] Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Recently, we reported on the discovery of (3S,4S)-disubstituted pyrrolidines (e.g., 2) as inhibitors of the human aspartyl protease renin. In our effort to further expand the scope of this novel class of direct renin inhibitors, a new sub-series was designed in which the prime site substituents are linked to the pyrrolidine core by a (3S)-amino functional group. In particular, analogs bearing the corresponding sulfonamide spacer (50, 51 and 54a) demonstrated a pronounced increase in in vitro potency compared to compound 2.

trans-(3S,4S)-Disubstituted pyrrolidines as inhibitors of the human aspartyl protease renin. Part I: Prime site exploration using an amino linker.,Lorthiois E, Cumin F, Ehrhardt C, Kosaka T, Sellner H, Ostermann N, Francotte E, Wagner T, Maibaum J Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2015 Apr 15;25(8):1782-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.02.039. , Epub 2015 Feb 21. PMID:25782742<ref>PMID:25782742</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4ryg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Renin|Renin]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ostermann N]]