View source for 4tu3


==Crystal structure of yeast Sac1/Vps74 complex==
<StructureSection load='4tu3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4tu3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.19&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4tu3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4TU3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4TU3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.187&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4tu3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4tu3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4tu3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4tu3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4tu3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4tu3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAC1_YEAST SAC1_YEAST] Phosphoinositide phosphatase that hydrolyzes PtdIns(3)P and PtdIns(4)P. Has low activity towards PtdIns(3,5)P2. May be involved in the coordination of the activities of the secretory pathway and the actin cytoskeleton.<ref>PMID:10625610</ref> <ref>PMID:11514624</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Sac1 is a phosphoinositide phosphatase of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus that controls organelle membrane composition principally via regulation of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate signaling. We present a characterization of the structure of the N-terminal portion of yeast Sac1, containing the conserved Sac1 homology domain, in complex with Vps74, a phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase effector and the orthologue of human GOLPH3. The interface involves the N-terminal subdomain of the Sac1 homology domain, within which mutations in the related Sac3/Fig4 phosphatase have been linked to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disorder CMT4J and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Disruption of the Sac1-Vps74 interface results in a broader distribution of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate within the Golgi apparatus and failure to maintain residence of a medial Golgi mannosyltransferase. The analysis prompts a revision of the membrane-docking mechanism for GOLPH3 family proteins and reveals how an effector of phosphoinositide signaling serves a dual function in signal termination.

Sac1-Vps74 structure reveals a mechanism to terminate phosphoinositide signaling in the Golgi apparatus.,Cai Y, Deng Y, Horenkamp F, Reinisch KM, Burd CG J Cell Biol. 2014 Aug 18;206(4):485-91. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201404041. Epub 2014 Aug, 11. PMID:25113029<ref>PMID:25113029</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4tu3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Dual specificity phosphatase 3D structures|Dual specificity phosphatase 3D structures]]
*[[Phosphoinositide phosphatase|Phosphoinositide phosphatase]]
*[[Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 3D structures|Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
[[Category: Cai Y]]
[[Category: Horenkamp FA]]
[[Category: Reinisch KR]]