View source for 5cid


==Complex of yeast cytochrome c peroxidase (W191G) bound to o-toluidine with iso-1 cytochrome c==
<StructureSection load='5cid' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5cid]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.76&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5cid]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5CID OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5CID FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.763&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=51V:2-METHYLANILINE'>51V</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:HEME+C'>HEC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5cid FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5cid OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5cid PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5cid RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5cid PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5cid ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CCPR_YEAST CCPR_YEAST] Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The tryptophan 191 cation radical of cytochrome c peroxidase (CcP) compound I (Cpd I) mediates long-range electron transfer (ET) to cytochrome c (Cc). Here we test the effects of chemical substitution at position 191. CcP W191Y forms a stable tyrosyl radical upon reaction with peroxide and produces spectral properties similar to those of Cpd I but has low reactivity toward reduced Cc. CcP W191G and W191F variants also have low activity, as do redox ligands that bind within the W191G cavity. Crystal structures of complexes between Cc and CcP W191X (X = Y, F, or G), as well as W191G with four bound ligands reveal similar 1:1 association modes and heme pocket conformations. The ligands display structural disorder in the pocket and do not hydrogen bond to Asp235, as does Trp191. Well-ordered Tyr191 directs its hydroxyl group toward the porphyrin ring, with no basic residue in the range of interaction. CcP W191X (X = Y, F, or G) variants substituted with zinc-porphyrin (ZnP) undergo photoinduced ET with Cc(III). Their slow charge recombination kinetics that result from loss of the radical center allow resolution of difference spectra for the charge-separated state [ZnP(+), Cc(II)]. The change from a phenyl moiety at position 191 in W191F to a water-filled cavity in W191G produces effects on ET rates much weaker than the effects of the change from Trp to Phe. Low net reactivity of W191Y toward Cc(II) derives either from the inability of ZnP(+) or the Fe-CcP ferryl to oxidize Tyr or from the low potential of the resulting neutral Tyr radical.

Constraints on the Radical Cation Center of Cytochrome c Peroxidase for Electron Transfer from Cytochrome c.,Payne TM, Yee EF, Dzikovski B, Crane BR Biochemistry. 2016 Aug 30;55(34):4807-22. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00262. Epub , 2016 Aug 17. PMID:27499202<ref>PMID:27499202</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5cid" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome c peroxidase 3D structures|Cytochrome c peroxidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
[[Category: Crane BR]]
[[Category: Payne TM]]