View source for 5f04


==Structure of Transcriptional Regulatory Repressor Protein - EthR from Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in complex with compound 3 at 1.84A resolution==
<StructureSection load='5f04' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5f04]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5f04]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis_CDC1551 Mycobacterium tuberculosis CDC1551]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5F04 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5F04 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.84&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5TB:3-CYCLOPENTYL-1-[3-[4-(METHYLAMINOMETHYL)PHENYL]-1,3-DIAZINAN-1-YL]PROPAN-1-ONE'>5TB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5f04 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5f04 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5f04 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5f04 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5f04 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5f04 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ETHR_MYCTU ETHR_MYCTU] Involved in the repression of the monooxygenase EthA which is responsible of the formation of the active metabolite of ethionamide (ETH).<ref>PMID:10869356</ref> <ref>PMID:10944230</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
With the ever-increasing instances of resistance to frontline TB drugs there is the need to develop novel strategies to fight the worldwide TB epidemic. Boosting the effect of the existing second-line antibiotic ethionamide by inhibiting the mycobacterial transcriptional repressor protein EthR is an attractive therapeutic strategy. Herein we report the use of a fragment based drug discovery approach for the structure-guided systematic merging of two fragment molecules, each binding twice to the hydrophobic cavity of EthR from M. tuberculosis. These together fill the entire binding pocket of EthR. We elaborated these fragment hits and developed small molecule inhibitors which have a 100-fold improvement of potency in vitro over the initial fragments.

A fragment merging approach towards the development of small molecule inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis EthR for use as ethionamide boosters.,Nikiforov PO, Surade S, Blaszczyk M, Delorme V, Brodin P, Baulard AR, Blundell TL, Abell C Org Biomol Chem. 2016 Jan 25. PMID:26806381<ref>PMID:26806381</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5f04" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Tetracycline repressor protein 3D structures|Tetracycline repressor protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis CDC1551]]
[[Category: Abell C]]
[[Category: Blaszczyk M]]
[[Category: Blundell TL]]
[[Category: Nikiforov PO]]
[[Category: Surade S]]