View source for 5kzo


==Notch1 transmembrane and associated juxtamembrane segment==
<StructureSection load='5kzo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5kzo]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5kzo]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5KZO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5KZO FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5kzo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5kzo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5kzo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5kzo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5kzo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5kzo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NOTC1_HUMAN NOTC1_HUMAN] Defects in NOTCH1 are a cause of aortic valve disease 1 (AOVD1) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/109730 109730]. A common defect in the aortic valve in which two rather than three leaflets are present. It is often associated with aortic valve calcification and insufficiency. In extreme cases, the blood flow may be so restricted that the left ventricle fails to grow, resulting in hypoplastic left heart syndrome.<ref>PMID:16025100</ref> 
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NOTC1_HUMAN NOTC1_HUMAN] Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged1, Jagged2 and Delta1 to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. May be important for normal lymphocyte function. In altered form, may contribute to transformation or progression in some T-cell neoplasms. Involved in the maturation of both CD4+ and CD8+ cells in the thymus. May be important for follicular differentiation and possibly cell fate selection within the follicle. During cerebellar development, may function as a receptor for neuronal DNER and may be involved in the differentiation of Bergmann glia. Represses neuronal and myogenic differentiation. May enhance HIF1A function by sequestering HIF1AN away from HIF1A (By similarity).
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Deatherage CL]]
[[Category: Kroncke B]]
[[Category: Lu Z]]