View source for 5own


==Structure of TgPLP1 MACPF domain==
<StructureSection load='5own' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5own]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.11&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5own]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxoplasma_gondii Toxoplasma gondii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5OWN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5OWN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.11&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5own FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5own OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5own PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5own RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5own PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5own ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/V5BCL0_TOXGV V5BCL0_TOXGV] 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Toxoplasma and Plasmodium are the parasitic agents of toxoplasmosis and malaria, respectively, and use perforin-like proteins (PLPs) to invade host organisms and complete their life cycles. The Toxoplasma gondii PLP1 (TgPLP1) is required for efficient exit from parasitophorous vacuoles in which proliferation occurs. We report structures of the membrane attack complex/perforin (MACPF) and Apicomplexan PLP C-terminal beta-pleated sheet (APCbeta) domains of TgPLP1. The MACPF domain forms hexameric assemblies, with ring and helix geometries, and the APCbeta domain has a novel beta-prism fold joined to the MACPF domain by a short linker. Molecular dynamics simulations suggest that the helical MACPF oligomer preserves a biologically important interface, whereas the APCbeta domain binds preferentially through a hydrophobic loop to membrane phosphatidylethanolamine, enhanced by the additional presence of inositol phosphate lipids. This mode of membrane binding is supported by site-directed mutagenesis data from a liposome-based assay. Together, these structural and biophysical findings provide insights into the molecular mechanism of membrane targeting by TgPLP1.

Structures of monomeric and oligomeric forms of the Toxoplasma gondii perforin-like protein 1.,Ni T, Williams SI, Rezelj S, Anderluh G, Harlos K, Stansfeld PJ, Gilbert RJC Sci Adv. 2018 Mar 21;4(3):eaaq0762. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaq0762. eCollection 2018, Mar. PMID:29750191<ref>PMID:29750191</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 5own" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Cytolysin 3D structures|Cytolysin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Toxoplasma gondii]]
[[Category: Gilbert RJC]]
[[Category: Ni T]]