View source for 5ttz


==Crystal structure of Grp94 bound to isoform-selective inhibitor methyl 2-(2-(1-(4-bromobenzyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl)-3-chloro-4,6-dihydroxybenzoate==
<StructureSection load='5ttz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[5ttz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.71&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ttz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canis_lupus_familiaris Canis lupus familiaris]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5TTZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5TTZ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.707&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7KY:methyl+2-(2-{1-[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazol-2-yl}ethyl)-3-chloro-4,6-dihydroxybenzoate'>7KY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PE4:2-{2-[2-(2-{2-[2-(2-ETHOXY-ETHOXY)-ETHOXY]-ETHOXY}-ETHOXY)-ETHOXY]-ETHOXY}-ETHANOL'>PE4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ttz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ttz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/5ttz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ttz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ttz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ttz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ENPL_CANLF ENPL_CANLF] Molecular chaperone that functions in the processing and transport of secreted proteins. When associated with CNPY3, required for proper folding of Toll-like receptors. Functions in endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD). Has ATPase activity (By similarity).
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) family of molecular chaperones regulates protein homeostasis, folding, and degradation. The ER-resident Hsp90 isoform, glucose-regulated protein 94 (Grp94), promotes the aggregation of mutant forms of myocilin, a protein associated with primary open-angle glaucoma. While inhibition of Grp94 promotes the degradation of mutant myocilin in vitro, to date no Grp94-selective inhibitors have been investigated in vivo. Here, a Grp94-selective inhibitor facilitated mutant myocilin degradation and rescued phenotypes in a transgenic mouse model of hereditary primary open-angle glaucoma. Ocular toxicities previously associated with pan-Hsp90 inhibitors were not evident with our Grp94-selective inhibitor, 4-Br-BnIm. Our study suggests that selective inhibition of a distinct Hsp90 family member holds translational promise for ocular and other diseases associated with cell stress and protein misfolding.

Isoform-selective Hsp90 inhibition rescues model of hereditary open-angle glaucoma.,Stothert AR, Suntharalingam A, Tang X, Crowley VM, Mishra SJ, Webster JM, Nordhues BA, Huard DJE, Passaglia CL, Lieberman RL, Blagg BSJ, Blair LJ, Koren J 3rd, Dickey CA Sci Rep. 2017 Dec 20;7(1):17951. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-18344-4. PMID:29263415<ref>PMID:29263415</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Canis lupus familiaris]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Huard DJE]]
[[Category: Lieberman RL]]