View source for 6byj


==Structure of human 14-3-3 gamma bound to O-GlcNAc peptide==
<StructureSection load='6byj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6byj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6byj]] is a 9 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BYJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BYJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6byj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6byj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6byj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6byj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6byj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6byj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1433G_HUMAN 1433G_HUMAN] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner.<ref>PMID:16511572</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
O-GlcNAc is an intracellular posttranslational modification that governs myriad cell biological processes and is dysregulated in human diseases. Despite this broad pathophysiological significance, the biochemical effects of most O-GlcNAcylation events remain uncharacterized. One prevalent hypothesis is that O-GlcNAc moieties may be recognized by "reader" proteins to effect downstream signaling. However, no general O-GlcNAc readers have been identified, leaving a considerable gap in the field. To elucidate O-GlcNAc signaling mechanisms, we devised a biochemical screen for candidate O-GlcNAc reader proteins. We identified several human proteins, including 14-3-3 isoforms, that bind O-GlcNAc directly and selectively. We demonstrate that 14-3-3 proteins bind O-GlcNAc moieties in human cells, and we present the structures of 14-3-3beta/alpha and gamma bound to glycopeptides, providing biophysical insights into O-GlcNAc-mediated protein-protein interactions. Because 14-3-3 proteins also bind to phospho-serine and phospho-threonine, they may integrate information from O-GlcNAc and O-phosphate signaling pathways to regulate numerous physiological functions.

Structural basis of O-GlcNAc recognition by mammalian 14-3-3 proteins.,Toleman CA, Schumacher MA, Yu SH, Zeng W, Cox NJ, Smith TJ, Soderblom EJ, Wands AM, Kohler JJ, Boyce M Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 May 21. pii: 1722437115. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1722437115. PMID:29784830<ref>PMID:29784830</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6byj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[14-3-3 protein 3D structures|14-3-3 protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
[[Category: Schumacher MA]]