View source for 6fqa


==Crystal structure of the CsuC-CsuA/B chaperone-subunit preassembly complex of the archaic chaperone-usher Csu pili of Acinetobacter baumannii==
<StructureSection load='6fqa' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6fqa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6fqa]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aciba Aciba]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6FQA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6FQA FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[6fq0|6fq0]], [[6fm5|6fm5]], [[5d6h|5d6h]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">csuC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=470 ACIBA]), csuA/B ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=470 ACIBA])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6fqa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6fqa OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6fqa PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6fqa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6fqa PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6fqa ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Adhesive pili are external component of fibrous adhesive organelles and help bacteria attach to biotic or abiotic surfaces. The biogenesis of adhesive pili via the chaperone-usher pathway (CUP) is independent of external energy sources. In the classical CUP, chaperones transport assembly-competent pilins in a folded but expanded conformation. During donor-strand exchange, pilins subsequently collapse, producing a tightly-packed hydrophobic core and releasing the necessary free energy to drive fiber formation. Here, we show that pilus biogenesis in non-classical, archaic, and alternative CUPs uses a different source of conformational energy. High-resolution structures of the archaic Csu-pili system from Acinetobacter baumannii revealed that non-classical chaperones employ a short donor-strand motif that is insufficient to fully complement the pilin fold. This results in chaperone-bound pilins being trapped in a substantially unfolded intermediate. The exchange of this short motif with the longer donor strand from adjacent pilin provides the full steric information essential for folding, and thereby induces a large unfolded-to-folded conformational transition to drive assembly. Our findings may inform the development of anti-adhesion drugs (pilicides) to combat bacterial infections.

Archaic and alternative chaperones preserve pilin folding energy by providing incomplete structural information.,Pakharukova N, McKenna S, Tuittila M, Paavilainen S, Malmi H, Xu Y, Parilova O, Matthews S, Zavialov AV J Biol Chem. 2018 Sep 18. pii: RA118.004170. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.004170. PMID:30228191<ref>PMID:30228191</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6fqa" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aciba]]
[[Category: Malmi, H]]
[[Category: Paavilainen, S]]
[[Category: Pakharukova, N A]]
[[Category: Parilova, O]]
[[Category: Tuitilla, M]]
[[Category: Zavialov, A V]]
[[Category: Beta sandwich]]
[[Category: Cell adhesion]]
[[Category: Donor-strand complementation]]
[[Category: Ig-like fold]]