View source for 6gyn


==Structure of human HCN4 hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel==
<SX load='6gyn' size='340' side='right' viewer='molstar' caption='[[6gyn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6gyn]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6GYN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6GYN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3PE:1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE'>3PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PC1:1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE'>PC1</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HCN4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6gyn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6gyn OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6gyn PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6gyn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6gyn PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6gyn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCN4_HUMAN HCN4_HUMAN]] Sick sinus syndrome;Brugada syndrome. Sick sinus syndrome 2 (SSS2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/163800 163800]]: The term 'sick sinus syndrome' encompasses a variety of conditions caused by sinus node dysfunction. The most common clinical manifestations are syncope, presyncope, dizziness, and fatigue. Electrocardiogram typically shows sinus bradycardia, sinus arrest, and/or sinoatrial block. Episodes of atrial tachycardias coexisting with sinus bradycardia ('tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome') are also common in this disorder. SSS occurs most often in the elderly associated with underlying heart disease or previous cardiac surgery, but can also occur in the fetus, infant, or child without heart disease or other contributing factors. SSS2 onset is in utero or at birth. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.<ref>PMID:16407510</ref> <ref>PMID:20662977</ref>   Brugada syndrome 8 (BRGDA8) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613123 613123]]: A tachyarrhythmia characterized by right bundle branch block and ST segment elevation on an electrocardiogram (ECG). It can cause the ventricles to beat so fast that the blood is prevented from circulating efficiently in the body. When this situation occurs, the individual will faint and may die in a few minutes if the heart is not reset. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.<ref>PMID:19165230</ref>  
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HCN4_HUMAN HCN4_HUMAN]] Hyperpolarization-activated ion channel with very slow activation and inactivation exhibiting weak selectivity for potassium over sodium ions. May contribute to the native pacemaker currents in heart (If) and in neurons (Ih). Activated by cAMP. May mediate responses to sour stimuli.<ref>PMID:10228147</ref> <ref>PMID:10430953</ref>  
== References ==
<references/>
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</SX>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Bountra, C]]
[[Category: Burgess-Brown, N A]]
[[Category: Bushell, S R]]
[[Category: Carpenter, E P]]
[[Category: Edwards, A M]]
[[Category: Huiskonen, J T]]
[[Category: Mukhopadhyay, S]]
[[Category: Pike, A C.W]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Shintre, C A]]
[[Category: Strain-Damerell, C]]
[[Category: Tessitore, A]]
[[Category: Young, M]]
[[Category: Ion channel]]
[[Category: Membrane protein]]
[[Category: Pacemaker current]]
[[Category: Sgc]]