View source for 6nsy


==X-ray reduced Catalase 3 From N.Crassa in Cpd I state (0.263 MGy)==
<StructureSection load='6nsy' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6nsy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6nsy]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurospora_crassa_OR74A Neurospora crassa OR74A]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6NSY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6NSY FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=O:OXYGEN+ATOM'>O</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6nsy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6nsy OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6nsy PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6nsy RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6nsy PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6nsy ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAT3_NEUCR CAT3_NEUCR] Occurs in almost all aerobically respiring organisms and serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide (By similarity).
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Catalases are biotechnologically relevant enzymes because of their applications in food technology, bioremediation, and biomedicine. The dismutation of hydrogen peroxide occurs in two steps; in the first one, the enzyme forms an oxidized compound I (Cpd I) and in the second one, the enzyme is reduced to the ferric state. In this research work, we analyzed the reduction of Cpd I by X-ray radiation damage during diffraction experiments in crystals of CAT-3, a Large-Size Subunit Catalase (LSC) from Neurospora crassa. A Multi-Crystal Data collection Strategy was applied in order to obtain the Cpd I structure at a resolution of 2.2A; this intermediate was highly sensitive to X-ray and was easily reduced at very low deposited radiation dose, causing breakage of the Fe=O bond. The comparison of the structures showed reduced intermediates and also evidenced the differential sensitivity per monomer. The resting ferric state was reduced to the ferrous state, an intermediate without a previous report in LSC. The chemically obtained Cpd I and the X-ray reduced intermediates were identified by UV-visible microspectrometry coupled to data collection. The differential sensitivity and the formation of a ferrous state are discussed, emphasizing the importance of the correct interpretation in the oxidation state of the iron heme.

X-ray driven reduction of Cpd I of Catalase-3 from N. crassa reveals differential sensitivity of active sites and formation of ferrous state.,Zarate-Romero A, Stojanoff V, Cohen AE, Hansberg W, Rudino-Pinera E Arch Biochem Biophys. 2019 Mar 30;666:107-115. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2019.03.020. PMID:30940570<ref>PMID:30940570</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6nsy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Catalase 3D structures|Catalase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Neurospora crassa OR74A]]
[[Category: Rudino-Pinera E]]
[[Category: Stojanoff V]]
[[Category: Zarate-Romero A]]