View source for 6sde


==Crystal structure of wild-type cMET bound by savolitinib==
<StructureSection load='6sde' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6sde]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.49&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6sde]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6SDE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6SDE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.49&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=V0L:volitinib'>V0L</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6sde FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6sde OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6sde PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6sde RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6sde PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6sde ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MET_HUMAN MET_HUMAN] Note=Activation of MET after rearrangement with the TPR gene produces an oncogenic protein.  Note=Defects in MET may be associated with gastric cancer.  Defects in MET are a cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/114550 114550].<ref>PMID:9927037</ref>   Defects in MET are a cause of renal cell carcinoma papillary (RCCP) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/605074 605074]. It is a subtype of renal cell carcinoma tending to show a tubulo-papillary architecture formed by numerous, irregular, finger-like projections of connective tissue. Renal cell carcinoma is a heterogeneous group of sporadic or hereditary carcinoma derived from cells of the proximal renal tubular epithelium. It is subclassified into common renal cell carcinoma (clear cell, non-papillary carcinoma), papillary renal cell carcinoma, chromophobe renal cell carcinoma, collecting duct carcinoma with medullary carcinoma of the kidney, and unclassified renal cell carcinoma.<ref>PMID:9140397</ref> <ref>PMID:9563489</ref> <ref>PMID:10433944</ref> <ref>PMID:10417759</ref> <ref>PMID:10327054</ref>   Note=A common allele in the promoter region of the MET shows genetic association with susceptibility to autism in some families. Functional assays indicate a decrease in MET promoter activity and altered binding of specific transcription factor complexes.  Note=MET activating mutations may be involved in the development of a highly malignant, metastatic syndrome known as cancer of unknown primary origin (CUP) or primary occult malignancy. Systemic neoplastic spread is generally a late event in cancer progression. However, in some instances, distant dissemination arises at a very early stage, so that metastases reach clinical relevance before primary lesions. Sometimes, the primary lesions cannot be identified in spite of the progresses in the diagnosis of malignancies.<ref>PMID:20949619</ref> 
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MET_HUMAN MET_HUMAN] Receptor tyrosine kinase that transduces signals from the extracellular matrix into the cytoplasm by binding to hepatocyte growth factor/HGF ligand. Regulates many physiological processes including proliferation, scattering, morphogenesis and survival. Ligand binding at the cell surface induces autophosphorylation of MET on its intracellular domain that provides docking sites for downstream signaling molecules. Following activation by ligand, interacts with the PI3-kinase subunit PIK3R1, PLCG1, SRC, GRB2, STAT3 or the adapter GAB1. Recruitment of these downstream effectors by MET leads to the activation of several signaling cascades including the RAS-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, or PLCgamma-PKC. The RAS-ERK activation is associated with the morphogenetic effects while PI3K/AKT coordinates prosurvival effects. During embryonic development, MET signaling plays a role in gastrulation, development and migration of muscles and neuronal precursors, angiogenesis and kidney formation. In adults, participates in wound healing as well as organ regeneration and tissue remodeling. Promotes also differentiation and proliferation of hematopoietic cells.<ref>PMID:1846706</ref> <ref>PMID:8182137</ref> <ref>PMID:15314156</ref>   Acts as a receptor for Listeria internalin inlB, mediating entry of the pathogen into cells.<ref>PMID:1846706</ref> <ref>PMID:8182137</ref> <ref>PMID:15314156</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Many small molecule inhibitors of the cMET receptor tyrosine kinase have been evaluated in clinical trials for the treatment of cancer and resistance-conferring mutations of cMET are beginning to be reported for a number of such compounds. There is now a need to understand specific cMET mutations at the molecular level, particularly concerning small molecule recognition. Toward this end, we report here the first crystal structures of the recent clinically observed resistance-conferring D1228V cMET mutant in complex with small molecule inhibitors, along with a crystal structure of wild-type cMET bound by the clinical compound savolitinib and supporting cellular, biochemical, and biophysical data. Our findings indicate that the D1228V alteration induces conformational changes in the kinase, which could have implications for small molecule inhibitor design. The data we report here increases our molecular understanding of the D1228V cMET mutation and provides insight for future inhibitor design.

Structural and Molecular Insight into Resistance Mechanisms of First Generation cMET Inhibitors.,Collie GW, Koh CM, O'Neill DJ, Stubbs CJ, Khurana P, Eddershaw A, Snijder A, Mauritzson F, Barlind L, Dale IL, Shaw J, Phillips C, Hennessy EJ, Cheung T, Narvaez AJ ACS Med Chem Lett. 2019 Aug 2;10(9):1322-1327. doi: , 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00276. eCollection 2019 Sep 12. PMID:31531204<ref>PMID:31531204</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6sde" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Hepatocyte growth factor receptor 3D structures|Hepatocyte growth factor receptor 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Collie GW]]
[[Category: Phillips C]]