View source for 6sxi


==Antibody-anti-idiotype complex: AP33 Fab (hepatitis C virus E2 antibody) - B2.1A scFv (anti-idiotype)==
<StructureSection load='6sxi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6sxi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6sxi]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6SXI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6SXI FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6sxi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6sxi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6sxi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6sxi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6sxi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6sxi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
HCV vaccine development is stymied by the high genetic diversity of the virus and the variability of the envelope glycoproteins. One strategy to overcome this is to identify conserved, functionally important regions-such as the epitopes of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs)-and use these as a basis for structure-based vaccine design. Here, we report an anti-idiotype approach that has generated an antibody that mimics a highly conserved neutralizing epitope on HCV E2. Crucially, a mutagenesis screen was used to identify the antibody, designated B2.1 A, whose binding characteristics to the bNAb AP33 closely resemble those of the original antigen. Protein crystallography confirmed that B2.1 A is a structural mimic of the AP33 epitope. When used as an immunogen B2.1 A induced antibodies that recognized the same epitope and E2 residues as AP33 and most importantly protected against HCV challenge in a mouse model.

Development of a structural epitope mimic: an idiotypic approach to HCV vaccine design.,Cowton VM, Owsianka AM, Fadda V, Ortega-Prieto AM, Cole SJ, Potter JA, Skelton JK, Jeffrey N, Di Lorenzo C, Dorner M, Taylor GL, Patel AH NPJ Vaccines. 2021 Jan 8;6(1):7. doi: 10.1038/s41541-020-00269-1. PMID:33420102<ref>PMID:33420102</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6sxi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Antibody 3D structures|Antibody 3D structures]]
*[[Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures|Monoclonal Antibodies 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Cowtan VM]]
[[Category: Fadda V]]
[[Category: Owsianka AM]]
[[Category: Patel AH]]
[[Category: Potter JA]]
[[Category: Taylor GL]]