View source for 6wwt


==Apo KIF14[391-735] in complex with a microtubule==
<StructureSection load='6wwt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6wwt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6wwt]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6WWT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6WWT FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TA1:TAXOL'>TA1</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6wwt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6wwt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6wwt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6wwt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6wwt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6wwt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBA1B_PIG TBA1B_PIG] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
KIF14 is a mitotic kinesin whose malfunction is associated with cerebral and renal developmental defects and several cancers. Like other kinesins, KIF14 couples ATP hydrolysis and microtubule binding to the generation of mechanical work, but the coupling mechanism between these processes is still not fully clear. Here we report 20 high-resolution (2.7-3.9 A) cryo-electron microscopy KIF14-microtubule structures with complementary functional assays. Analysis procedures were implemented to separate coexisting conformations of microtubule-bound monomeric and dimeric KIF14 constructs. The data provide a comprehensive view of the microtubule and nucleotide induced KIF14 conformational changes. It shows that: 1) microtubule binding, the nucleotide species, and the neck-linker domain govern the transition between three major conformations of the motor domain; 2) an undocked neck-linker prevents the nucleotide-binding pocket to fully close and dampens ATP hydrolysis; 3) 13 neck-linker residues are required to assume a stable docked conformation; 4) the neck-linker position controls the hydrolysis rather than the nucleotide binding step; 5) the two motor domains of KIF14 dimers adopt distinct conformations when bound to the microtubule; and 6) the formation of the two-heads-bound-state introduces structural changes in both motor domains of KIF14 dimers. These observations provide the structural basis for a coordinated chemo-mechanical kinesin translocation model.

Structural basis of mechano-chemical coupling by the mitotic kinesin KIF14.,Benoit MPMH, Asenjo AB, Paydar M, Dhakal S, Kwok BH, Sosa H Nat Commun. 2021 Jun 15;12(1):3637. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23581-3. PMID:34131133<ref>PMID:34131133</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6wwt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Kinesin 3D Structures|Kinesin 3D Structures]]
*[[Tubulin 3D Structures|Tubulin 3D Structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Asenjo AB]]
[[Category: Benoit MPMH]]
[[Category: Dhakal S]]
[[Category: Kwok B]]
[[Category: Paydar M]]
[[Category: Sosa H]]