View source for 6zvj


==Structure of a human ABCE1-bound 43S pre-initiation complex - State II==
<StructureSection load='6zvj' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6zvj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6zvj]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6ZVJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6ZVJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6zvj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6zvj OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6zvj PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6zvj RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6zvj PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6zvj ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RSSA_HUMAN RSSA_HUMAN] Required for the assembly and/or stability of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Required for the processing of the 20S rRNA-precursor to mature 18S rRNA in a late step of the maturation of 40S ribosomal subunits. Also functions as a cell surface receptor for laminin. Plays a role in cell adhesion to the basement membrane and in the consequent activation of signaling transduction pathways. May play a role in cell fate determination and tissue morphogenesis. Acts as a PPP1R16B-dependent substrate of PPP1CA. Also acts as a receptor for several other ligands, including the pathogenic prion protein, viruses, and bacteria.<ref>PMID:6300843</ref> <ref>PMID:16263087</ref> <ref>PMID:15516338</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In eukaryotic translation, termination and ribosome recycling phases are linked to subsequent initiation of a new round of translation by persistence of several factors at ribosomal sub-complexes. These comprise/include the large eIF3 complex, eIF3j (Hcr1 in yeast) and the ATP-binding cassette protein ABCE1 (Rli1 in yeast). The ATPase is mainly active as a recycling factor, but it can remain bound to the dissociated 40S subunit until formation of the next 43S pre-initiation complexes. However, its functional role and native architectural context remains largely enigmatic. Here, we present an architectural inventory of native yeast and human ABCE1-containing pre-initiation complexes by cryo-EM. We found that ABCE1 was mostly associated with early 43S, but also with later 48S phases of initiation. It adopted a novel hybrid conformation of its nucleotide-binding domains, while interacting with the N-terminus of eIF3j. Further, eIF3j occupied the mRNA entry channel via its ultimate C-terminus providing a structural explanation for its antagonistic role with respect to mRNA binding. Overall, the native human samples provide a near-complete molecular picture of the architecture and sophisticated interaction network of the 43S-bound eIF3 complex and the eIF2 ternary complex containing the initiator tRNA.

A structural inventory of native ribosomal ABCE1-43S pre-initiation complexes.,Kratzat H, Mackens-Kiani T, Ameismeier M, Potocnjak M, Cheng J, Dacheux E, Namane A, Berninghausen O, Herzog F, Fromont-Racine M, Becker T, Beckmann R EMBO J. 2021 Jan 4;40(1):e105179. doi: 10.15252/embj.2020105179. Epub 2020 Dec 8. PMID:33289941<ref>PMID:33289941</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6zvj" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Eukaryotic initiation factor 3D structures|Eukaryotic initiation factor 3D structures]]
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
*[[3D sructureseceptor for activated protein kinase C 1|3D sructureseceptor for activated protein kinase C 1]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ameismeier A]]
[[Category: Becker T]]
[[Category: Beckmann R]]
[[Category: Berninghausen O]]
[[Category: Cheng J]]
[[Category: Kratzat H]]
[[Category: Mackens-Kiani T]]