View source for 7k4a


==Cryo-EM structure of human TRPV6 in the open state==
<StructureSection load='7k4a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7k4a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.26&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7K4A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7K4A FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.26&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCW:1,2-DIOLEOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE'>PCW</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y01:CHOLESTEROL+HEMISUCCINATE'>Y01</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7k4a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7k4a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7k4a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7k4a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7k4a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7k4a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Epithelial calcium channel TRPV6 plays vital roles in calcium homeostasis, and its dysregulation is implicated in multifactorial diseases, including cancers. Here, we study the molecular mechanism of selective nanomolar-affinity TRPV6 inhibition by (4-phenylcyclohexyl)piperazine derivatives (PCHPDs). We use x-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy to solve the inhibitor-bound structures of TRPV6 and identify two types of inhibitor binding sites in the transmembrane region: (i) modulatory sites between the S1-S4 and pore domains normally occupied by lipids and (ii) the main site in the ion channel pore. Our structural data combined with mutagenesis, functional and computational approaches suggest that PCHPDs plug the open pore of TRPV6 and convert the channel into a nonconducting state, mimicking the action of calmodulin, which causes inactivation of TRPV6 channels under physiological conditions. This mechanism of inhibition explains the high selectivity and potency of PCHPDs and opens up unexplored avenues for the design of future-generation biomimetic drugs.

Inactivation-mimicking block of the epithelial calcium channel TRPV6.,Bhardwaj R, Lindinger S, Neuberger A, Nadezhdin KD, Singh AK, Cunha MR, Derler I, Gyimesi G, Reymond JL, Hediger MA, Romanin C, Sobolevsky AI Sci Adv. 2020 Nov 27;6(48). pii: 6/48/eabe1508. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abe1508., Print 2020 Nov. PMID:33246965<ref>PMID:33246965</ref>

From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7k4a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>

==See Also==
*[[Ion channels 3D structures|Ion channels 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Nadezhdin KD]]
[[Category: Neuberger A]]
[[Category: Singh AK]]
[[Category: Sobolevsky AI]]